This research project seeks to link the histories of the various wrecks around scotland. The spanish armada the twelve days that saved england by jonathan. The battle of gravelines in 1588 the spanish armada attacked england. July 21 the first engagement between the english and spanish fleets, off plymouth, results in an english victory. In 1588, during the reign of elizabeth i, the spanish armada attacked. Learn defeat of the spanish armada 1588 with free interactive flashcards. Spanish armada, also called armada or invincible armada, spanish armada espanola or armada invencible, the great fleet sent by king philip ii of spain in 1588 to invade england in conjunction with a spanish army from flanders.
The english destroyed four spanish ships and damaged many more. Defeat of the spanish armada 1588 flashcards and study. At night drake and howard sent eight fireships towards calais harbour. A huge spanish fleet, the armada, had set sail to carry an invasion army across from the netherlands. In 1588, philip ii of spain sent a fleet of ships to invade england consisted of ships and started with 17000 men another. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Apr 22, 2012 why is the 1588 battle with the spanish armada so famous. Castles of spain with beautiful spanish guitar music amazing spanish castles duration. The defeat of the armada marked the beginning of the decline of the spanish empire. Once allies, spain and england found themselves drifting apart. At the time, it was the largest fleet ever seen in europe and philip ii of spain considered it invincible. The spanish armada, 1588 this lesson was designed for a formal observation and therefore comprehensively covers all areas and caters to all. The defeat of the spanish armada 1588 ad fast and easy rules for students by matt fritz. The spanish awoke this morning to see that the english fleet had split into two groups of ships.
Reading homework includes a letter to the family, questions, a story page, and an answer key. This fun and engaging lesson is suitable for the full ability range, but i have also produced a lower as well as a higher ability version of this resource which can be purchased separately or as a bundle. The spanish armada fast and easy rules for students. I am conducting research into the legacy of the spanish armada in scotland. A comprehensive bibliography of the spanish armada of 1588 which provides a critical assessment of important source materials and an annotated bibliography of all genres of literature in western languages. Of the 30,000 soldiers and crew in the armada probably 20,000 died during the voyage. The spanish armada left lisbon for england in may 1588 after years of preparation with 2 vessels, more than 20,000 troops, 8000 sailors, and 2500 guns. July 19 the spanish armada is sighted by the english off the coast of cornwall.
Just download the newspaper report activity sheets and get ready to record the facts. What is the significance of englands defeat of the. The english victory over the spanish armada in 1588 was significant because it destroyed spanish domination of the seas. Slide spanish armada the spanish ships headed up the. In 1588, england faced its biggest danger in centuries. In may 1588 a massive invasion fleet or armada sailed from the port of lisbon. This powerpoint shows the key points and summary of the spanish armada. This year is the 420th anniversary of the destruction of the spanish armada 1588 2008. The spanish armada 1588 in the late 1500s, queen elizabeth of england began to defy philip ii, king of spain.
The webquest also covers importance people and events that allowed the english to defeat the spanish armada. This great lesson has been fine tuned to help students understand and evaluate why the spanish armada was defeated in 1588. Ks2 the spanish armada information powerpoint teacher made. Following several uneasy decades, philip sent his great armada to. The spanish armada was one part of a planned invasion of england by king philip ii of spain. The spanish armada set sail from spain in july 1588, with the mission of overthrowing the protestant queen elizabeth i and restoring catholic rule over england many years previously in the early 1530s, under instruction from elizabeths father king henry viii, the protestant church of england had broken away from the pope and the roman catholic church. One group had done a fancy bit of sailing by tacking along the english coast and had slipped in behind the armada, gaining critical advantage.
The armada was launched from lisbon on may 19, 1588, led by the duke of medinasidonia. Create marketing content that resonates with prezi video. In this tightly written and fascinating new history, robert hutchinson explodes this myth, revealing the true destroyers of the spanish armada. The loss of the money used to build the huge fleet of ships in the armada also weakened the spanish ability to project power in its new colonies. July 19 the spanish armada is sighted by the english off the coast of cornwall july 21 the first engagement between the english and spanish fleets, off plymouth, results in an english victory. The genesis of the fighting was the spanish armadas trip to the english channel, as ordered by king philip ii of spain. The nationalism that the victory inspired also inspired a new wave of colonies in the new world.
May 28 spanish armada leaves lisbon and heads for english channel. Legacy the defeat of the spanish armada boosted english pride and has become legendary. Victory over the spanish armada by sir francis drake 1588 stock. Relations between protestant england and catholic spain had been poor for many years. Spanish armada webquest uses a great website created by the bbc that allows students to get a better understanding of why the spanish armada failed during the invasion of england in 1588.
The armada is sighted by the english patrol ship, the golden hind. The defeat of the spanish armada was a turning point in the histories of both england and spain and one of the great achievements of queen elizabeth i. Medina sidonia was an aristocrat without naval command experience but was made. The chief causes of conflict included religious differences, english attacks on spanish shipping, and a costly war in the spanish netherlands. Here is some of the reasons why elizabeth and philip fell out. Popular history dictates that the defeat of the spanish armada was a david versus goliath victory, snatched by plucky and outnumbered english forces. Powerpoint where they can discover the key facts about the spanish armada. If it wasnt for the defeat of the spanish armada, england may have never had the opportunity to colonize in north america. The armada had been very successful up to this point and arrived off calais in good shape but. Armada left lisbon in may 1588 english fleet attacked armada near plymouth the armada were trapped and stopped near calais harbour that night drake and howard sent eight fireships towards calais harbour. The english fleet is under the command of lord howard of effingham with sir francis drake as vice admiral.
On 28 may 1588, the armada set sail from lisbon and headed for the english channel. In addition to inspiring nationalism, the defeat of the spanish armada gave england the practical freedom it needed to begin. By the year 1588 tensions between spain and england had reached the breaking point. Spanish armada map of 1588 battle locations this map image depicts the battle locations where the spanish and british fleets fought each other during 1588. Oct 30, 2019 this great lesson has been fine tuned to help students understand and evaluate why the spanish armada was defeated in 1588. Great and most fortunate navy was a habsburg spanish fleet of ships that sailed from corunna in late may 1588, under the command of the duke of medina sidonia, with the purpose of escorting an army from flanders to invade england. To investigate how the spa slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Why is the 1588 battle with the spanish armada so famous. Delayed by a storm, the fleet did not arrive in the english channel until july 19, 1588. This is the most comprehensive bibliography of the spanish armada of 1588 in recent years and the only uptodate reference which provides a critical assessment of important source materials and an annotated bibliography of all genres of literature in western languages. Some spanish ships were burnt and others fled out to sea. The spanish armada was a habsburg spanish fleet of ships that sailed from corunna in. By 1570 galleons of 500 tons were commonplace, and by the time of the spanish armada in 1588, the crown was able to commandeer three great portuguese galleons of around 1,000 toneladas burden, as well as eight of approximately 800 toneladas. The armada had been very successful up to this point and arrived off calais in.
Aug 31, 2016 its at this point i assess prior knowledge asking questions to obtain what students already know about the spanish armada usually very little. Unlimited viewing of the articlechapter pdf and any associated supplements and figures. Interactive presentation of the spanish armada armada hunt. The spanish armada was defeated and england was saved from invasion. Spanish armada facts spanish armada for kids dk find out. The english secretary in ireland said that within a five mile walk along the coast, he counted 1,100 spanish corpses. The weather of 1588 and the spanish armada lamb 1988. Jul 25, 2019 a giant spanish invasion fleet was completed by 1587, but sir francis drakes daring raid on the armadas supplies in the port of cadiz delayed the armadas departure until may 1588. In 1588, during the reign of elizabeth i, the spanish armada attacked britain, going on to suffer a famous defeat at the hands of sir francis drake. They included portugal, spain, france, and england.
The spanish empire of king philip ii in the fateful year of 1588, the spanish empire was the largest the world had ever seen up to that time. It comprised of ships containing 30,000 troops and 2,500 guns. What was the spanish armada in 1588, philip ii of spain sent a fleet of ships to invade england consisted of ships and started with. What is the significance of englands defeat of the spanish. The defeat of the spanish armada was a turning point in the. Armada left lisbon on july 21st 1588 english fleet attacked armada near plymouth.
She encouraged privateer raids on spanish treasure ships and defended protestantism by aiding the protestant netherlands in a revolt against spain. The spanish armada was the name of the spanish fleet of warships belonging to king phillip ii of spain. And with it goes spanish control of the seas and the new world. The spanish armada famously attacked britain during the reign of. To print off the tables off go to the end of the powerpoint slides for a printable version. By 1570 galleons of 500 tons were commonplace, and by the time of the spanish armada in 1588, the crown was able to commandeer three great portuguese galleons of around 1,000 toneladas burden, as. The defeat of the spanish armada was a turning point in. From social media ads to billboards, powerpoint presentations to feature.
The historiographical narrative setting the stage the processes of development during the early modern period the queen, the king, and the commanders preparations, execution and consequences of the armada campaign sources, assessments and interpretations of the spanish armada. Englands victory over the spanish armada also marked a redletter day in american history. The leaders of the spanish armada the spanish armada the spanish armada would nearly carried. Many historians view the failure of the spanish armada as the beginning of a long, slow decline of spanish power that eventually resulted in a total loss of its vast empire. This year is the 420th anniversary of the destruction of the spanish armada 15882008.
Spanish fleet defeated in the english channel in 1588. The journey took a dreadful toll with only 67 ships returning to spain. The spanish armada and the fate of some of its ships off the west clare coast throughout 1587 and early 1588, rumours that philip of spain was assembling a massive fleet to conquer england and ireland were spreading like wildfire. One group had done a fancy bit of sailing by tacking along the english coast and had slipped in. The armada were trapped when they stopped near calais harbour to pick up soldiers. Next we watch a video and carry out a true or false exercise followed by selfassessment of the answers. Generally, an ebook can be downloaded in five minutes or less. Ppt spanish armada powerpoint presentation, free download id. This fun and engaging lesson is suitable for the full ability range, but i have also produced a lower as well as a higher ability version of this resource which can be. Nov 18, 2015 the armada was launched from lisbon on may 19, 1588, led by the duke of medinasidonia.
Choose from 70 different sets of defeat of the spanish armada 1588 flashcards on quizlet. Download this victory over the spanish armada by sir francis drake 1588 vector. Ppt spanish armada powerpoint presentation free to. It included all of the new world and a major part of western europe.
April 25 blessing of the banner of the spanish armada. Thousands of men died due to the weather, disease and starvation. Englands attempts to repel this fleet involved the first naval battles to be fought entirely with heavy guns, and. The chief causes of conflict included religious differences, english attacks on spanish shipping, and a costly war in. The english navy wielded a fleet of around 100 ships led by lord admiral charles howard of effingham. In 1588 the armada journeyed around the east coast of scotland, around the northern isles and various routes along the west coast of scotland and around ireland to get home.
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